Characterization of the Escherichia coli SecA Signal Peptide-Binding Site

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Characterization of the Escherichia coli SecA signal peptide-binding site.

SecA signal peptide interaction is critical for initiating protein translocation in the bacterial Sec-dependent pathway. Here, we have utilized the recent nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and Förster resonance energy transfer studies that mapped the location of the SecA signal peptide-binding site to design and isolate signal peptide-binding-defective secA mutants. Biochemical characterization ...

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The low-affinity ATP binding site of the Escherichia coli SecA dimer is localized at the subunit interface.

The homodimeric SecA protein is the ATP-dependent force generator in the Escherichia coli precursor protein translocation cascade. SecA contains two essential nucleotide binding sites (NBSs), i.e., NBS1 and NBS2 that bind ATP with high and low affinity, respectively. The photoactivatable bifunctional cross-linking agent 3'-arylazido-8-azidoadenosine 5'-triphosphate (diN3ATP) was used to investi...

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Lysine 106 of the putative catalytic ATP-binding site of the Bacillus subtilis SecA protein is required for functional complementation of Escherichia coli secA mutants in vivo.

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Escherichia coli SecA shape and dimensions.

SecA shape and conformational flexibility in solution were studied by small angle X-ray scattering. Dimeric SecA is a very elongated molecule, 15 nm long and 8 nm wide. SecA is therefore four times as long as the membrane is wide. The two globular protomers are distinctly separated and share limited surface of intermolecular contacts. ATP, ADP or adenylyl-imidodiphosphate (AMP-PNP) binding does...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.06150-11